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- BOOKS, Page 60Romance, of Course, BloomsBy Christopher Porterfield
-
-
- NICE WORK
- by David Lodge
- Viking; 277 pages; $18.95
-
- If English movies of the '80s had a team like Spencer Tracy
- and Katharine Hepburn, David Lodge's funny, adroit Nice Work would
- make an ideal vehicle for them. The novel's protagonist, Vic
- Wilcox, is a gruff but keen-witted exec struggling to turn around
- a laggard steel-parts factory in Rummidge -- "an imaginary city,"
- the author informs us, "which occupies, for the purposes of
- fiction, the space where Birmingham is to be found on maps of the
- so-called real world." Vic's antagonist (and here the term is
- literal) is Robyn Penrose, an attractive, rigorously feminist
- lecturer in literature at the local university -- a specialist in
- the 19th century industrial novel, no less. To bolster her chance
- of a permanent appointment, Robyn goes along with a university
- scheme to shadow Vic's movements for one day a week in the
- interests of better academic-industrial understanding. The result:
- temperaments and cultures clash. Complications multiply. Romance,
- of course, blooms. Wittily rueful insights emerge.
-
- All of which is predictable -- but not too predictable. Lodge
- is a writer who seems to favor schematic setups precisely because
- they enable him to play sly variations on the formulas. Left-wing
- Robyn, for example, decries Vic's factory as a hellish model of
- capitalism in extremis and dismisses his maneuvers against rival
- companies as "a lot of little dogs squabbling over bones." Yet
- while tagging along to a trade show in Frankfurt, she can't resist
- helping him bring off a negotiating coup for a piece of automatic
- machinery that will replace several workers. Vic charges that
- Robyn's scholarly concerns have no place on society's balance sheet
- and that the university's elitism violates her own populist ideals.
- Yet he soon starts turning up on campus, helping Robyn's faculty
- committee reorganize a syllabus and shyly thumbing a volume of
- Tennyson in one of her tutorials.
-
- Lodge takes care to keep these two evenly matched, each as
- disconcertingly perceptive and sweetly ridiculous as the other.
- Sexually, it is Robyn who is the lighthearted aggressor and Vic
- who, after spending a single night with her, turns into a love-sick
- calf and begins making alarming declarations about leaving his
- "podge" of a wife. Robyn, ever the teacher, expounds
- poststructuralist literary theory to him in bed, explaining that
- what he mistakes for love is merely a rhetorical device, a
- bourgeois fallacy. "Haven't you ever been in love, then?" he asks.
- "When I was younger," she replies, "I allowed myself to be
- constructed by the discourse of romantic love for a while, yes."
-
- Bright as its comedy is, Nice Work takes place within a sort
- of psychological smog spread by England's economy. All the
- characters, whether they know it or not, are indirect victims of
- Thatcherism -- Robyn because of the cuts in public spending that
- have ravaged her university's budget; Vic because of Rummidge's
- desperate rust-belt competition, which causes his firm to be taken
- over and him to get the sack; even Robyn's lover Charles because
- of the post-Big Bang financial speculations that lure him from
- academe and leave him adrift. This theme weighs a bit heavily on
- the book and keeps it from having quite the buoyancy and sparkle
- of Lodge's earlier campus novels, Small World and Changing Places.
- However, a pair of holdovers from those novels, the long-suffering
- Professor Philip Swallow and his American counterpart, the
- wheeler-dealer Morris Zapp, put in welcome minor appearances.
-
- As Zapp's walk-on particularly illustrates, Lodge has more
- verve in academic settings than in his conscientiously worked-up
- factory scenes, and naturally so. He taught literature at the
- University of Birmingham from 1960 to 1987, and still holds an
- honorary chair there. But in either sphere his writing displays the
- wicked eye of a born satirist. Swallow's smile exposes teeth set
- at odd angles, "like tombstones in a neglected churchyard." A
- receptionist at Vic's factory strokes her platinum-blond hairdo "as
- if it were an ailing pet." This is a novel that lives up to its own
- billing: it's nice work.